Michigan law states it is illegal to drive while intoxicated or impaired by illegal drugs, alcohol or prescription medications. The legal limit for alcohol is 0.08 percent BAC, as long as you are at least 21 years old. If you are under 21, you can be charged with drunk driving if you have a BAC at or above 0.02 percent. No matter your age, if you are convicted of or plead guilty to an OWI, you will likely have your license suspended as a criminal penalty for 30 days to one year. If you want to keep your Michigan driver’s license, it’s important to consult with a criminal defense attorney as soon as possible.
Under Michigan’s implied consent law, you are required to submit to a blood, urine or breath test to determine your BAC level or if you have any drugs in your system. If you refuse, you face an administrative suspension of your license for one year. If this is your second refusal within seven years, your license is suspended for two years. You also receive six points on your driving record. The administrative suspension is a separate issue from an OWI charge, and you have to fight the license suspension in an administrative hearing.
If you are convicted of certain crimes or traffic offenses, you receive points that stay on your license for two years. If you acquire 12 points within two years, the Secretary of State (SOS) can require you to go through reexamination, including retaking your driver’s license exams.
If you are convicted of a drug offense, even if you’re not convicted of an OWI, you can lose your license. Drug convictions automatically lead to license suspensions for at least six months.